To comply with EU requirements set forth in the Digital Markets and Services Act, Apple plans massive changes to iOS and other products and services. Bloomberg’s Mark Gurman writes that Cupertino will redesign its platform to allow users to download apps via third-party app stores and websites.
Initially, the changes will affect only the 27 European Union member countries, but they will pave the way for eventual expansion.
Since companies have until 2024 to fully comply with the Digital Markets Act, the updates will likely arrive with iOS 17 in 2023. In addition, new web browsing engines will be added to iPhones and iPads as well as broader access to the NFC chip, the camera, Find My Network, and the AirTag.
Apple will still charge developers even if they don’t distribute their apps through the App Store, Gurman said.
These bills aim to promote fair competition, and better privacy protection, and remove some invasive targeted advertising. A majority of Apple’s actions are under the first act, which should improve interoperability with minor rival services.
The law that comes into force on January 1, 2024, may not be followed by Cupertino. Regulators might impose a fine of 10% of the company’s global turnover, with a 20% fine for repeat offenses.